ಪುಟ:1820 A Grammar Of The Carnataca Language.djvu/೧೮೬

4 GRAMMAR. OF TIL 168 ట్టెను Trishna caused Carna to be killed by Arjuna ; శృష్ణ నిందజు- ననిండ శౌరవసేనిగూడి స్పుట్టివు Crishna caused the army of Courava to be driven away by Arjuna. In exception to this rule when a few verbs are rendered causal and used in a passive sense, the principal agent of the verb must be in the instrumental case, the subordinate agent in the nominative, and the ohject acted upon by the verb, in the accusative; as m oodu otto 'రన్నిది సల్పట్టివు the cattle were caused by the shepherd to arrive at the esses village. A verb in the infinitive mood expresses some end or purpose, and is governed by another verb which follows it; as wran-gwo mo he came to write ; అవస సంగడపా డు సౌదసు he went to speak witk him. The formation of the simple tenses having already been explained in the chapter of verbs, it is unnecessary to say any thing further here regarding it. The present tense of the affirmative mood in this language, is very frequently used for the future; tlius Japan FW50 2003; I will go to-vion row to the cutcherry: wowadraat Abad, nowy 353 I will give you your wages next week. This, lowever, in some instances is common to the English language; for cxample, it is nearly the same whether we say, to-morrow I am going to the cutcherry, or to-morrow I will go to the cutcherry. The first and second forms of the future should always denote futurity; but the first form is also frequently used as an aorist ; thus som దుమధురాపురియంబువపెట్టిణదల్లి త్రివిక్రమనింబర సనిరువ సు fore merly there was a king called Trivicrama in the city called madhurapuri ; TIES NOT atuam now the judges are in the court, NOGO RI BOS como fo wa mo if you go to his house he will give you money to-morrow ; Zszalagokomot&100 estat membrana శంబరు వస్తుంది గుంఠారడువను, నా యిల్ల బండ్లు రువ ane Digitized by Google